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درباره این کتاب:
This book
seeks to address the challenges facing the
international seafood industry via a two
pronged approach: by offering the latest
information on established technologies
and introducing new ideas and
technologies. An introductory chapter sets
the tone for the book by presenting the
background against which fish processing
will exist in the near future. Chapter two
looks at the environmental and
sustainability issues relating to
conventional fish processing, including
processing efficiency and better use of
the outputs currently considered wastes.
The impact of mechanisation and
computerisation on environmental
sustainability is also addressed.
Subsequent chapters examine the latest
developments in established fish
processing technologies such as canning,
curing, freezing and chilling, with an
emphasis on the environmental aspects of
packaging and the process itself. In
addition, quality and processing
parameters for specific species, including
new species, are described.The second part
of the book gives authors the opportunity
to introduce the potential technologies
and applications of the future to a wider
audience. These include fermented products
and their acceptance by a wider audience;
the utilisation of fish processing
by-products as aquaculture feeds; and the
use of by-products for bioactive compounds
in biomedical, nutraceutical, cosmetic and
other applications..
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Table
of contents :
1.1.1 Defining
sustainability......Page 15 1.1.2
Sustainable development concepts for
FPI......Page 18 1.2 Sustainability
tools......Page 22 1.2.2 Carbon
labelling......Page 23 1.2.3 Life cycle
assessment......Page 24 1.2.4 The supply
chain......Page 28 1.3 Climate
change......Page 29 1.4.2 Future trends
and fisheries management......Page 31
1.5.2 Future trends......Page 33 1.5.3
Barriers to increased production......Page
34 1.6.1 Current levels......Page 35 1.7.1
Efficiency in processing......Page 36
1.7.2 Food security and trade......Page 37
1.7.3 Introducing new food
species......Page 38 1.7.4 Post-harvest
losses......Page 39 1.7.5 Environmental
impact of fish processing......Page 40 1.8
Conclusion: sustainability in the
fish-processing industry......Page 41
References......Page 42 2.1.1 Thermal
destruction of fish-borne
bacteria......Page 44 2.2 Packaging
materials......Page 48 2.2.2 Rigid metal
containers......Page 49 2.2.5
Environmental issues related to packaging
materials......Page 51 2.3 Processing
operations......Page 53 2.3.1
Pre-processing operations......Page 54
2.3.2 Heat-processing operations......Page
58 2.3.4 Environmental issues and process
optimization......Page 60 2.4 Canning of
specific species......Page 61 2.5
Conclusions......Page 62
References......Page 63 3.1.1 Water
activity and spoilage......Page 65 3.2.1
Air- or contact drying......Page 67 3.3.1
Wet and dry salting......Page 69 3.3.2
Quality aspects......Page 70 3.4.2 Quality
aspects......Page 71 3.4.3 Smoking systems
and equipment......Page 72 3.4.4
Traditional systems......Page 73 3.4.5
Fuel wood for traditional fish
smoking......Page 76 3.5 Post-harvest
losses in fish smoking......Page 79 3.5.1
Sustainable livelihoods approach......Page
81 3.5.2 Assessing post-harvest fisheries
losses......Page 84 3.6 Sustainability
issues......Page 88 References......Page
89 4.1.1 Freezing time
calculations......Page 91 4.1.3 Physico-
chemical effects during freezing......Page
93 4.1.4 Temperature modelling in fish
transportation......Page 95 4.2.1 The
refrigeration cycle......Page 96 4.2.2
Classification of freezers......Page 97
4.2.3 Air- blast freezers......Page 98
4.2.6 Cryogenic freezers......Page 100
4.3.1 Energy efficiency of freezing
systems......Page 101 4.3.2 Cold storage
systems......Page 102 4.3.3 Refrigerants
and cryogens......Page 103 4.3.4 New
refrigeration techniques......Page 104
4.3.5 Environmental impact of freezer/cold
storage buildings......Page 105 4.4 Life
cycle assessment and the supply
chain......Page 106 References......Page
109 5.1 Introduction......Page 112 5.1.1
Fish muscle proteins......Page 114 5.1.2
Important protein properties in surimi
processing......Page 115 5.1.3 Appropriate
species for surimi production......Page
116 5.2.1 Basic process elements......Page
118 5.2.2 Energy consumption......Page 120
5.2.3 Water consumption......Page 122 5.3
Fish mince processing......Page 123
References......Page 124 6.1
Introduction......Page 126 6.2.1
Sustainability and legislation......Page
127 6.2.2 Energy......Page 129 6.2.5
By-product development......Page 134 6.3
Individual processes......Page 135 6.4.1
Background......Page 137 6.4.2 Application
to fish-processing operations......Page
139 6.4.3 Development of LCA for fishing
activity......Page 141 6.5 Supply chain
analysis......Page 143 6.6 Cleaner
production......Page 145 6.7 Processing in
a changing world......Page 148
References......Page 149 7.1
Introduction......Page 152 7.2.1 Metabolic
activity of LAB......Page 153 7.2.3 Other
issues relating to fermentation
process......Page 154 7.2.4 Inhibitory
effects of LAB......Page 155 7.3.1
Definition......Page 156 7.3.2
Classification......Page 157 7.4.1
European products......Page 160 7.4.2
South-East Asian products......Page 161
7.4.3 Fermented fish products of
Africa......Page 164 7.5 Quality and
standards of fermented fish
products......Page 165 7.5.2
Micro-organisms......Page 166 7.5.5
Nutritional issues......Page 167 7.5.8
Colour......Page 168 7.6 Safety issues
related to fermented fish
products......Page 169 7.6.1 Pathogenic
bacteria......Page 170 7.6.3 Histamine and
other biogenic amines......Page 172
References......Page 177 8.1
Introduction......Page 181 8.2.1 Types of
plants processing at sea......Page 182
8.2.2 Tenders......Page 185 8.2.3 History
of on-board processing......Page 186 8.2.4
Species and products processed at
sea......Page 187 8.3 Advantages of
on-board processing......Page 188 8.4.1
Introduction to quality issues for
fisheries products......Page 189 8.4.2
Receiving and handling raw
materials......Page 190 8.4.3 Quality
issues during processing......Page 201
8.4.4 Quality issues during storage and
transport......Page 216
Acknowledgements......Page 217
References......Page 218 9.1.1 Fishmeal
production......Page 221 9.1.2 Conversion
efficiency of fishmeal and fish
oil......Page 224 9.1.3 Nutritional value
of fishmeal and fish oil......Page 226 9.2
The fishmeal process......Page 229 9.2.1
Raw material unloading......Page 230 9.2.2
The cooker......Page 231 9.2.4 The
decanter......Page 232 9.2.6
Evaporators......Page 233 9.2.8
Post-production operations......Page 234
9.3 Sustainability issues......Page 235
9.3.3 Effluents......Page 236 9.3.5
Cleaner production......Page 237 9.3.6
Life cycle assessment of the fishmealand
fish oil process......Page 238 9.4
Alternatives to fishmeal......Page 240
9.4.1 Fish silage......Page 241 9.4.2 Fish
protein hydrolysates......Page 243 9.4.3
Plant-based alternatives to
fishmeal......Page 245 9.5
Conclusions......Page 246
References......Page 247 10.2 Raw material
chemical composition......Page 250 10.3.1
General aspects and production......Page
251 10.3.3 FPH and peptide
applications......Page 254 10.3.4
Therapeutic and health-promoting
properties......Page 257 10.4 Collagen and
gelatin......Page 258 10.4.1 Extraction
conditions of fish collagens and
gelatins......Page 260 10.4.2 Functional
properties......Page 262 10.4.3
Therapeutic properties......Page 263
10.5.1 Composition......Page 264 10.5.2
Extraction......Page 269 10.5.3
Therapeutic properties......Page 270
References......Page 272 11.1
Introduction......Page 280 11.1.1
Background to UK waste and
sustainability......Page 281 11.2 UK
fishing industry......Page 282 11.2.1
Transportation of fish products......Page
283 11.2.2 Packaging of fish......Page 284
11.2.3 Types of packaging......Page 285
11.3.1 Methodology......Page 289 11.4.1
Company profile......Page 290 11.4.2
Context of the study......Page 291 11.5
System design......Page 292 11.7 Life
cycle inventory......Page 294 11.8 Life
cycle impact assessment......Page 295
◄ مطالعه
این کتاب برای کلیه علاقمندان شیلات،
زیستشناسی و کشاورزی و... مفید
است.
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